As year end approaches, it is a good time to review your finances and take advantage of eligible credits, deductions and key tax-saving opportunities.
We have complied these Tax Tips, some old and new, for your cinsideration.
Income and Investment Planning
- Tax Loss Selling – Consider engaging in tax loss selling of some non-registered assets to offest capital gains you have accumulated over the years on other non-registered assets
- Capital Gains Inclusion Rate - Tax Gains – (As a reminder) What is done is done effective June 25, 2024, Capital Gains Inclusion Rate increased from one half (50%) to two thirds (66.67%). Individuals and certain trusts are entitled to 50% inclusion on the first $250,000 of capital gains annually. Those affected in 2024 by this change will have a more complicated income tax return to prepare (we're here to help you!).
- Tax Fee Savings Account (TFSA) Contribution - If you haven't already contributed to your TFSA this year, now is the time (just do not overcontribute or CRA will penalize you!). The 2024 TFSA contribution limit is $7,000.00
- Convert RRSP to RRIF at age 65 - You may wish to convert a portion of your RRSP to a RRIF earlier and withdraw $2,000.00 to take advantage of the pension income tax credit (if you are not already doing so).
- Delay RRSP withdrawaks under the Home Buyer's Plan (HBP) or Life Long Learning Plan (LLP) programs until January of next year to defer repayment by a full year.
- Spousal RRSP Contribution - If you have contribution room, perhaps contributing to your spouse's RRSP is an even better idea than contribution to your own
- Registered Disability Savings Plan (RDSP) Contribution - Assuming you have the available room, make a contribution to maximize the benefits.
- RESP Contributions - Make sure to maximize your 2024 RESP contributions subject to the limits keeping in mind that you may be eligible to contribute to the current tax year as well as a previous year for which contributions have not been made or maximized.
- Income Splitting - If you have pension income, you may split it with your spouse. Likewise, your family benefits tax wise on a spousal investment loan.
- Guaranteed Investment Certificate/Account - Delay upcoming year end GIC pruchases until January 2025 to defer taxation by a year.
Family and Estate Planning
- Canada Child Benefit (CCB) - Review your CCB entitlements and any provincial benefits for children.
- Caregiver Credit - If you take care of your parent(s)/a family member, you may be eligible for a $5,505.00 credit.
- BC Renter's Tax Credit - If you rent* in BC, you may be eligible for a $400.00 tax credit (*certain conditions apply.)
Home Buyers and Owners
- First Home Savings Account - If you or your loved one are eligible, now is a great time to set up an account and reap the benefits. 2024 First Home Savings Account limit is $8,000.00. Unused contribution room is eligible to be carried forward only once an account has been opened, therefore the earlier the FHSA is opened the better!
- Home Buyer's Plan - You can withdraw up to $35,000.00 from your RRSP to buy or build a home for yourself.
- First Time Home Buyer's Tax Credit - Receive a credit of up to $1,500.00!
- GST/HST New Housing Rebate - If you buy or build a house to be your primary residence, you may be eligible for a rebate.
- Multi-Generational Home Renovation Tax Credit - If you are doing renos to accommodate older or disabled family members, CRA is giving a break with this generous tax credit.
- Home Accessibility Tax Credit (HATC) - Specifically for qualifying individuals with eligible home renovation or alteration expenses, up to $20,000.00 limit per year!
- BC Home Renovation Tax Credit for Seniors and Those with Disabilities - Like the federal program above, the BC government is also offering a similar tax credit, up to $10,000.00
- Underused Housing Tax - Foreign nationals and some Canadian owners may be subject to a 1% tax on vacant or underused housing in Canada.
- Work from Home Tax Credit - Claim up to $2.00 per day if you worked from home more than 50% of the time for at least four consecutive weeks. A T2200 completed by your employer is required to determine eligibility.
- Home Office Expenses - Be sure to utilize home office deductions for small business owners and commissioned employees on certain eligible expenses.
- Canada Training Credit - For eligible Canadian taxpayers, take advantage of the $250.00 per year Canada Training Credit.
Tax Credits and Other Deductions
- Disability Tax Credit - If you have an eligible physical or mental impairment, CRA may grant you some serious tax relief (talk to your Account Manager for details).
- Charitable Donations - As an individual donor, the first $200.00 annual donation (to an eligible registered charity) is eligible for a 15% federal tax credit, plus the applicable provincial/territorial tax credit. Donations above $200.00 are eligible for a 29% federal tax credit (or a 33% federal tax credit to the extent your income is above $246,752.00 and subject to a 33% tax rate), plus the relevant provincial/territorial tax credit. Keep in mind there are limits for charitable donation claims. It is important to note that you can now only claim 80% of your donation tax credit when calculating alternative minimum tax (AMT). Consider donating stock (which has accumulated significant capital gains) "in kind" to your favourite charity. When making a gift-in-kind, such as a donation of a publicly traded securities, instead of cash, it may increase the tax benefit of your donation. Be aware, gifts-in-kind may now be subject to AMT.
- Medical Expenses - Consider buying glasses, hearing aids, orthodics, prescriptions and getting dental work done before the year's end if you expect your medical receipts to make up more than 3% of your 2024 income. Collect receipts for eligible out-of-pocket medical costs.
- Moving Expenses - Moving 40 kilometers or more to be closer to your work can result in a nice deduction on moving expenses.
- Association Fees and Union Dues - If you pay these, make sure to deduct them (be sure to provide your Account Manager your tax receipts).
- Digital News - Take advantage of the $500.00 subscription tax credit for qualifying subscription expenses after 2019 and before 2025.
Important Deadlines for 2024 Year-End Tax Planning
Scams & Fraud - CRS Latest Scam Alets
Recognize a scam - know when to be suspicous.
Record Keeping
Keep meticulous records for expenses you plan to claim. Taxpayers are required to keep supporting documents for six (6) years from the end of the last tax year your documents relate to.
______
Utilize the above tips and strategies to further optimize your tax situation and take advantage of the most effective tax savings available. Reach out to your MWFS Account Manager if you have questions regarding the above information, your tax return, savings and investments, or wish to discuss your tax and estate planning solutions.
Click here for the PDF printable version of MWFS' tax tips.